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Papal conclave 1621 (February 8 – February 9) – convoked after the death of Pope Paul V, elected Cardinal Alessandro Ludovisi, who under the name of Gregory XV became 234th Pope of the Catholic Church. It was the shortest conclave in the seventeenth century.〔(Vatican History: Konklavechronologie )〕 ==List of participants== Pope Paul V died on January 28, 1621 in the 16th year of his pontificate. At the time of his death, there were seventy cardinals in the Sacred College, but only sixty nine were valid electors. Fifty one of them participated in the election of the new Pope:〔(List of participant of conclave, 1621 )〕 *Antonio Maria Sauli (created cardinal on December 18, 1587) – Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia e Velletri; Dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals; Prefect of the S.C. of Ceremonies *Benedetto Giustiniani (November 16, 1586) – Cardinal-Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina; Sub-dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals *Francesco Maria Del Monte (December 14, 1588) – Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina; Prefect of the S.C. of Rites *Francesco Sforza di Santa Fiora (December 12, 1583) – Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati *Alessandro Damasceni Peretti de Montalto (May 13, 1585) – Cardinal-Bishop of Albano; ''commendatario'' of S. Lorenzo in Damaso; Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church; Cardinal-protector of Poland; Cardinal-protector of the orders of Capuchins and Celestines *Pietro Aldobrandini (September 17, 1593) – Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina; Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church; Archbishop of Ravenna; Cardinal-protector of the Duchy of Savoy *Ottavio Bandini (June 5, 1596) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina; Protopriest of the Sacred College of Cardinals *Bartolomeo Cesi (June 5, 1596) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere *Bonifazio Bevilacqua Aldobrandini (March 3, 1599) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Pietro in Vincoli; Bishop of Cervia *Robert Bellarmin, S.J. (March 3, 1599) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Via; Prefect of the S.C. of Index *Giovanni Battista Deti (March 3, 1599) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Marcellino e Pietro *Domenico Ginnasi (June 9, 1604) – Cardinal-Priest of SS. XII Apostoli; Prefect of the S.C. of Bishops and Regulars *Antonio Zapata y Cisneros (June 9, 1604) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Balbina; Cardinal-protector of Spain; Viceroy of Naples *Carlo Gaudenzio Madruzzo (June 9, 1604) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Cesareo in Palatio; Bishop of Trent *Giovanni Delfino (June 9, 1604) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Marco *Giacomo Sannesio (June 9, 1604) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Stefano al Monte Celio; Bishop of Orvieto *Scipione Borghese (July 18, 1605) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Crisogono; Superintendent general of the States of the Church; Cardinal Secretary of State; Grand penitentiary; Prefect of the Tribunal of the Apostolic Signature of Grace; Archpriest of the patriarchal Vatican Basilica; Legate in Avignon; Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals; Governor of Fermo; Cardinal-protector of Germany and Flanders; Cardinal-protector of the Orders of Dominicans and Olivetans *Maffeo Barberini (September 11, 1606) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Onofrio; Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signature of Justice *Giovanni Garzia Millini (September 11, 1606) – Cardinal-Priest of SS. IV Coronati; Vicar General of Rome; Secretary of the Supreme S.C. of the Roman and Universal Inquisition *Marcello Lante della Rovere (September 11, 1606) – Cardinal-Priest of SS. Quirico e Giulitta; Bishop of Todi *Michelangelo Tonti (November 24, 1608) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Bartolomeo all’Isola; Bishop of Cesena; Archpriest of the patriarchal Liberian Basilica *Fabrizio Veralli (November 24, 1608) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Agostino *Giovanni Battista Leni (November 24, 1608) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Cecilia; Archpriest of the patriarchal Lateran Basilica; Bishop of Ferrara *Dezio Carafa (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of SS. Giovanni e Paolo; Archbishop of Naples *Domenico Rivarola (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Martino ai Monti; Legate in Romagna *Giovanni Bonsi (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Clemente; Bishop of Béziers *Filippo Filonardi (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria del Popolo *Pier Paolo Crescenzi (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of SS. Nereo ed Achilleo; Bishop of Rieti *Giacomo Serra (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Pace; Legate in Ferrara *Agostino Galamini, O.P. (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Aracoeli; Bishop of Osimo *Gaspar Borja y Velasco (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme; Cardinal-protector of Germany *Felice Centini, O.F.M.Conv. (August 17, 1611) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Panisperna; Bishop of Macerata e Tolentino *Roberto Ubaldini (December 2, 1615) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Pudenziana; Prefect of the S.C. of the Tridentine Council; Bishop of Montepulciano *Tiberio Muti (December 2, 1615) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Prisca; Bishop of Viterbo *Giulio Savelli (December 2, 1615) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Sabina; Bishop of Ancona; Legate in Bologna *Alessandro Ludovisi (September 19, 1616) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Transpontina; Archbishop of Bologna *Ladislao d'Aquino (September 19, 1616) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria sopra Minerva; Bishop of Venafro *Pietro Campori (September 19, 1616) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Tommaso in Parione *Matteo Priuli (September 19, 1616) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Girolamo degli Schiavoni *Scipione Cobelluzzi (September 19, 1616) – Cardinal-Priest of S. Susanna; Librarian of the Holy Roman Church *Pietro Valier (January 11, 1621) – Cardinal-Priest (title assigned ); Archbishop of Crete *Giulio Roma (January 11, 1621) – Cardinal-Priest (title assigned ) *Cesare Gherardi (January 11, 1621) – Cardinal-Priest (title assigned ) *Desiderio Scaglia, O.P. (January 11, 1621) – Cardinal-Priest (title assigned ) *Stefano Pignatelli (January 11, 1621) – Cardinal-Priest (title assigned ) *Andrea Baroni Peretti Montalto (June 5, 1596) – Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Via Lata; Protodeacon of the Sacred College of Cardinals *Alessandro d'Este (March 3, 1599) – Cardinal-Deacon of S. Eustachio; Governor of Tivoli; Cardinal-protector of Spain *Carlo Emmanuele Pio de Savoia (June 9, 1604) – Cardinal-Deacon of S. Nicola in Carcere Tulliano *Luigi Capponi (November 24, 1608) – Cardinal-Deacon of S. Angelo in Pescheria *Carlo de' Medici (December 2, 1615) – Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Domnica *Alessandro Orsini (December 2, 1615) – Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Cosmedin All the electors were Italians, except Zapata and Borja y Velasco, who were Spaniards. Thirty two were creatures of Paul V, fourteen of Pope Clement VIII, four of Sixtus V, and one of Gregory XIII. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Papal conclave, 1621」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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